What will happen when you select State in the Values option to visualize sales by state?

When you select State in the Values option to visualize sales by state, a map will be created. This is due to the geographic nature of the data, as "State" represents a categorical variable that is inherently tied to location. Power BI is designed to understand geographical data and will automatically utilize mapping features to provide a visual representation of sales distributions across different states.

The mapping functionality allows users to see spatial patterns and concentrations of sales, making it easier to identify regional trends and insights. This capability is part of Power BI's strength in integrating various data forms into compelling visualizations.

In contrast, other visualizations such as a pie chart, table, or bar graph might not optimally convey geographic data. A pie chart primarily works with percentages of a whole, a table presents data in rows and columns without the immediacy of visual representation, and a bar graph typically emphasizes comparative values rather than geographic distributions. These alternatives would not leverage the geographic context of the "State" variable effectively.